Cross-monotone subsequences

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Cross-Monotone Subsequences

Two finite real sequences (aI , . . . . ak) and (b, , . . . . bk) are cross-monotone if each is nondecreasing and ai + 1 -ci > bi + 1 bt for all i < k. A sequence ((x, , . . . , on) of nondecreasing reals is in class CM(k) if it has disjoint k-term subsequences that are cross-monotone. The paper shows that f(k), the smallest n such that every nondecreasing (o, , . . . , on) is in CM(k), is boun...

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Erdős and Szekeres showed that any permutation of length n ≥ k2 + 1 contains a monotone subsequence of length k + 1. A simple example shows that there need be no more than (n mod k) (dn/ke k+1 ) + (k − (n mod k))(bn/kc k+1 ) such subsequences; we conjecture that this is the minimum number of such subsequences. We prove this for k = 2, with a complete characterisation of the extremal permutation...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Order

سال: 1985

ISSN: 0167-8094,1572-9273

DOI: 10.1007/bf00582741